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FJP Durability Score
The skilled trade that tears off old roofs, lays underlayment, installs shingles or flat-roof systems, and seals everything against the weather.

Roofer

73 / 100
Entry Path
On-the-job training; no degree, no licensure barrier in most states
Time to Paycheck
Paid from day 1; full journey-level in 2–3 years
Training Cost
Low to none — most employers pay or reimburse
Typical Pay with experience
$55K median
$37K-$82K national 10th-90th percentile range

Roofers tear off old roofs, lay underlayment, install shingles or flat-roof systems, run flashing around penetrations, and seal everything against the weather. The work is physical and rooftop-bound — things AI tools today don't do on a real roof. The entry path is open: on-the-job training plus fall-protection training can get you earning quickly. Federal projections count about 167,000 roofing jobs, with 5.9% growth and about 12,700 openings a year. The durability comes from physical roof work; the drag is lighter licensing and real body risk.

If you're starting out today

The fit-vs-durability call matters more here than on most trades. BLS fatal-injury data shows roofers at 48.7 fatal injuries per 100,000 full-time workers, and the work adds heat, height, weather, ladders, sharp materials, and repetitive lifting. The path is open and the demand is real, but the body cost is real too. The longer-term thing to watch is whether roofing robots move from prototypes and material handling into actual crew displacement on normal roofs. The local employer's safety culture matters as much as entry speed.

Who tends to thrive

Roofers who do well tend to have stamina, balance, heat tolerance, and comfort working at height while moving material all day. The work suits someone who likes a fast crew rhythm and can stay careful when the roof is steep, hot, windy, or slick. The underexpected demand is not just strength; it is safety discipline. Ladders, fall protection, sharp material, repetitive lifting, and weather exposure make this a harder body trade than many 19-year-olds picture.

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