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This page explains how the Durability Score is built — the components, the evidence behind each one, and the named sources. For who this work fits and what a career path through it looks like, see the Deep Read. For your personalized match, take the free quiz.
Where the 72 comes from.

Three components - Automation Resistance, Structural Moat, and Demand - add up to 72.

FJP Durability Score
72/100
Automation Resistance
32/40

Direct-care work is physical, and observed AI replacement signals are near zero. Technology can organize charting and monitoring, but bathing, toileting, feeding, transfers, repositioning, calming, and decline-spotting keep the core beside the patient in person.

Sub-components
Substitution Resistance
29/30

observed AI exposure of 0% and modeled median job-loss risk of 0%. Both signals sit in the minimal range, while hands-on body care keeps direct replacement pressure very low.

Sources feeding this sub-component
Tufts American AI Jobs Risk Index → Nursing Assistants show an 18.2 exposure score and 0.0% job loss in the median scenario.
Augmentation Leverage
3/10

limited worker-side upside. Charting prompts, care-plan notes, vitals capture, scheduling tools, and shift-report support can reduce friction, but the gains are small and usually employer-held.

Structural Moat
24/35

The structural moat is physical first: the job is demanding and in-person, while the legal gate is a registry and certification path rather than a nursing license. The body-care barrier is real; the legal protection is limited.

Sub-components
Physical & Environmental
8/10

heavy direct-care work: transfers, repositioning, toileting, feeding, close observation, wetness or liquid exposure, and infection risk. It stays below RN because the supervised-role check keeps the physical result no higher than the supervising nursing role.

Sources feeding this sub-component
BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2025 → Mean maximum lift 44.93 lb, median lift 50 lb, wetness exposure 98.8%, and on-the-job training required for 96.8%.
Regulatory Moat
5/12

a meaningful training, exam, and state registry gate that is still far below professional licensure. Federal nursing-home rules and state nurse-aide systems matter, but this is not an RN or practical-nursing license.

Sources feeding this sub-component
CMS nurse aide training and competency requirements → Sets the federal nurse-aide training and competency floor for Medicare- and Medicaid-certified nursing facilities.
Federal nurse-aide training and competency rule → Certified nursing assistant work uses a training, exam, and registry gate, not an independent nursing license, while independent nursing licensure does not apply.
Robotics Resistance
8/8

highly variable bedside and facility care. Lift-assist devices, monitoring tools, and care robots may help, but they do not replace bathing, toileting, feeding, transfers, or close human observation.

Sources feeding this sub-component
Credential Depth
3/5

The pathway follows the short but real training, exam, and state nurse-aide registry path.

Sources feeding this sub-component
O*NET Online - Nursing Assistants → O*NET places this occupation in Job Zone 3.
BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook - Nursing Assistants and Orderlies → Lists postsecondary nondegree award as the typical entry education.
Demand
16/25

Demand combines a very large openings stream with a churn-heavy direct-care labor market; constant hiring is real, but much of it is replacement flow. Public funding, facility staffing, and turnover shape whether openings improve the job.

Sub-components
Volume
7/10

Federal projections show 1.4415M nursing-assistant jobs in 2024, 2.3% growth, and 204.1K annual openings. Annual openings are about 14.2% of the 2024 workforce.

Sources feeding this sub-component
Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections → 1.4415M jobs in 2024, 1.4740M in 2034, 2.3% growth, and 204.1K annual openings.
Source Quality
4/8

Facilities need certified nursing assistants for direct body care, but the evidence is churn-heavy: many openings reflect turnover in lower-paid work delegated under nurses, not a clean fast-growing field.

Sources feeding this sub-component
Resilience
5/7

Bathing, toileting, feeding, transfers, repositioning, and observation keep demand durable. Recent wage data does not add another pay concern, but the wage ceiling still shapes whether the role works as an endpoint.

Sources feeding this sub-component
BLS OEWS May 2015 and May 2025 national wage tables → May 2015 national median $25,710 for the older nursing-assistant row; May 2025 national median $42,260 for the current nursing-assistant row.
Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index data → Annual all-items consumer-price averages: 237.017 in 2015 and 321.943 in 2025; the 2015 median equals about $34,922 in 2025 dollars. Real growth is about +21.0%, so no wage-pressure reduction applies.
What would move the score
Scenario 1
Long-term-care staffing rules come with funding.

The threshold is a staffing rule plus reimbursement that actually pays for more nursing-assistant hours and higher wages. A staffing mandate without funding would raise pressure on facilities without clearly improving worker economics; the evidence would need to appear in facility payrolls and aide staffing hours.

Direction
Up, modest
Components affected
Demand
Scenario 2
Care robots perform routine nursing-assistant tasks.

A commercial deployment that helps with bathing, toileting, feeding, transfers, and monitoring across normal nursing facilities would cross the threshold. Narrow fall alerts, reminders, or lift-assist tools alone would not be enough unless facilities could safely staff fewer aides on ordinary shifts.

Direction
Down, meaningful
Components affected
Robotics Resistance, Substitution Resistance
Scenario 3
Long-term-care funding contracts materially.

A meaningful Medicaid or facility-funding contraction would cross the threshold because skilled nursing is a major certified nursing assistant employer. Underlying care need could stay high while paid demand, staffing levels, and wages weaken across normal facility budgets and schedules.

Direction
Down, modest
Components affected
Demand
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Last reviewed June 2026 · Next September 2026